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‏الصلاة (The Book of Prayer)
CHAPTER: THE EXCELLENCE OF QUNUT IN ALL THE PRAYERS WHEN ANY CALAMITY BEFALLS THE MUSLIMS  

No. 1428

Abu Salama b. Abd al-Rahman b. 'Auf heard Abu Huraira say: (When) Allaah's Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) (wished to invoke curse or blessing on someone, he would do so at the end) of the recitation in the dawn prayer, when he had pronounced Allaah-o-Akbar (for bending) and then lifted his head (saying):" Allaah listened to him who praised Him; our Lord! to Thee is all praise" ; he would then stand up and say:" Rescue al-Walid b. Walid, Salama b. Hisham, and 'Ayyash b. Abd Rabi'a, and the helpless among the Muslims. O Allaah! trample severely Mudar and cause them a famine (which broke out at the time) of Joseph. O Allaah! curse Lihyan, Ri'l, Dhakwan, 'Usayya, for they disobeyed Allaah and His Messenger." (The narrator then adds): The news reached us that he abandoned (this) when this verse was revealed:" Thou but no concern in the matter whether He turns to them (mercifully) or chastises them; surely they are wrongdoers" (ill. 127)

No. 1429

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira by another chain of transmitters up to the words:" And cause them a famine like that (which broke out at the time) of Joseph," but the subsequent portion was not mentioned.

No. 1430

Abu Salama reported it on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Prophet of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) recited Qunut after ruku' in prayer for one mouth at the time of reciting (these words):" Allaah listened to him who praised Him," and he said in Qunut:" 0 Allaah! rescue al-Walid b. al-Walid; O Allaah! rescue Salama b. Hisham; O Allaah! rescue 'Ayyash b. Abu Rabi'a; O Allaah! rescue the helpless amongst the Muslims; O Allaah! trample Mudar severely; O Allaah! cause them a famine like that (which was caused at the time) of Joseph." Abu Huraira (further) said: I saw that the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) afterwards abandoned this supplication. I, therefore said: I see the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) abandoning this blessing upon them. It was raid to him (Abu Huraira): Don't you see that (those for whom was blessing invoked by the Prophet) have come (i. e. they have been rescued)?

No. 1431

Abu Salama narrated that Abu Huraira told him that when the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) pronounced:" Allaah listened to him who praised Him." and before prostration, he would recite this in the 'Isya' prayer: O Allaah! rescue 'Ayyash b. Abu Rabi'a, and the rest of the hadith is the same as narrated by Auza'i to the words:" Like the famine (at the time) if Joseph." but he made no mention of that which follows afterwards.

No. 1432

Abu Salama b. 'Abd al-Rahman is reported to have said that he had heard Abu Huraira saying: I would say prayer along with you which is near to the prayer of the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam). and Abu Huraira recited Qunut in the noon and in the 'Isya' and in the morning prayer, and invoked blessing (of Allaah) upon Muslims-and curse upon the unbelievers.

No. 1433

Anas b. Malik reported that the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) invoked curse in the morning (prayer) for thirty days upon those who killed the Companions (of the Prophet) at Bi'r Ma'una. He cursed (the tribes) of Ri'l, Dhakwan, Lihyan, and Usayya, who had disobeyed Allaah and His Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam). Anas said: Allaah the Exalted and Great revealed (a verse) regarding those who were killed at Bi'r Ma'una, and we recited it, till it was abrogated later on (and the verse was like this):, convey to it our people the tidings that we have met our Lord, and He was pleased with us and we were pleased with Him".

No. 1434

Muhammad reported: I asked Anas whether the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) observed Qunut in the dawn prayer. He said: Yes, (he did so) after the ruku', for a short while.

No. 1435

Anas b. Malik reported: The Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) observed Qunut for a month in the dawn prayer after ruku' and invoked curse upon Ri'l, Dhakwan, and said that 'Usayya had disobeyed Allaah and His Prophet (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam).

No. 1436

Anas b. Malik reported that the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) observed Qunut for a month in the dawn prayer after ruku' and invoked curse upon Bani Usayya.

No. 1437

Asim reported: I asked Anas whether Qunut was observed (by the Prophet) before ruku' or after ruku'. He replied: Before ruku'. I said: People conceive that the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) observed Qunut after the ruku'. He said: The Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) observed Qunut (after the ruku' as the people conceive it) for a mouth invoking curse upon those persons who had killed men among his Companions who were called the reciter (of the Qur'an).

No. 1438

'Asim reported - I heard Anas saying: Never did I ace the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) so much grieved (at the loss of a) small army as I saw him grieved at those seventy men who were called" reciters" (and were killed) at Bi'r Ma'una; and he invoked curse for full one month upon their murderers.

No. 1439

This hadith has been narrated by Anas with another chain of transmitters and with minor additions.

No. 1440

Anas b. Malik reported that the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) observed Qunut for one month Invoking curse upon Ri'l, Dhakwan, 'Usayya. those who disobeyed Allaah and His Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam).

No. 1441

A hadith like this has been transmitted by Anas from the Prophet of Allaah (way sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam).

No. 1442

Anas reported that the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) observed Qunut for one month invoking curse upon some tribes of Arabia (those who were responsible for the murders in Bi'r Ma'una and Raji'), but then abandoned it.

No. 1443

Al-Bari' b. 'Azib reported that the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) observed Qunut in the morning and evening (prayers).

No. 1444

Al-Bari' reported that the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) observed Qunut in the dawn and evening (prayers).

No. 1445

Khufaf b. Ima' al-Ghifari reported that the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) aid in prayer: 0 Allaah I curse the tribes of Lihyan, Ri'l, Dhakwan, and 'Usayya for they disobeyed Allaah and His Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam). Allaah pardoned (the tribe of) Ghifar and Allaah granted protection to (the tribe of) Aslam

No. 1446

Khufaf b. Ima' reported that the Messenger of Allaah (may peace he upon him), bowed (in prayer) and then lifted his head and then said: So far as the tribe of Ghifar is concerned, Allaah had pardoned it, and Allaah had granted protection to the tribe of Aslam, and as for the tribe of Usayya, It had disobeyed Allaah and His Messenger, (and further said): O Allaah! curse the tribe of Lihyan curse Ri'l, and Dhakwan, and then fell in prostration. It is after this that the cursing of the unbelievers got a sanction.

No. 1447

A hadith like this has been transmitted by Khufaf b. Ima' except this that he did not mention (these words):" cursing of unbelievers got a sanctions.




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